Navdeep
Camels are often seen as just desert animals, but there’s so much more to them than meets the eye. Known as the “ships of the desert,” these creatures are built for survival in some of the harshest environments on Earth. From their unique biology to their surprising intelligence, camels are truly remarkable. By the end of this article, you’ll understand why you will never see camels the same way again.
Bet You Didn’t Know These Facts About Camels
Some quick facts,
1) Camel is a marvel of nature, it survives in 53-degree heat and minus -1 degree winter.
2) It stands for hours with his feet buried in the scorching desert sand.
3) It goes on for months without drinking any water.
4) In the desert, it eats cactus thorns and all.
5) Four hundred and fifty kilograms of weight on the back of a hundred miles to walk. Creatures like camels, with their incredible adaptations, continue to amaze zoologists.
Never See Camel the Same Way Again
Maintains Temperature in Harsh Weather Conditions
The body temperature of most mammals, including humans, is usually around 36 degrees Celsius (96 degrees Fahrenheit). If the internal temperature of the body rises to more than 36.5 degrees (102 F), then the internal organs begin to be damaged. Exceeding 40 degrees (104 Fahrenheit) causes severe damage to the liver, kidneys, brain, and digestive system. When body temperature hits 41°C (105°F), cells begin to die.
This is why when the internal temperature of mammals rises above normal, the body sweats and cools by releasing excess heat.
But it is a luxury for camels to waste water in this way. Because water is the rarest resource in the desert. That is why there is a special arrangement in the body of a camel. The morning body temperature is 34 degrees.
During extreme heat, the body can reach up to 41°C (104°F), putting serious strain on its systems. From then on it started sweating. Until then it holds water. Thus every day the camel endures from normal temperature to high fever temperature.
Yet, the camel’s body has a built-in mechanism that protects its vital organs, even while withstanding high temperatures day after day. Camel blood is specially made to hold large amounts of water.
Once a camel starts drinking water, it can drink about 130 litres of water, about the equivalent of three tank fuel tanks, in 10 minutes.
If any other animal drank that much water, the excess would flood their bloodstream, causing their blood cells to swell and burst from osmotic pressure.
But camel blood cells have a special coating, which can withstand much higher stress. A camel handles massive intake of water because its blood uniquely designed for it.
The camel’s hump is a source of fat. Fat provides energy and nutrition to camels. And water keeps all the internal functions of the body active, keeps the body temperature right.
A camel consumes enough food and water, then survives without food for a few months and without water for up to a week.
Camels are desert ships. It weighs up to 300-1000 kg and moves with a smile.
This huge, powerful creature had no reason to be calm, loyal to humans.
You’d expect a creature this tough to be wild and dangerous—something no one would dare to go near. By breaking many of the rules made by evolutionists, this creature has for some reason become innocent, calm, loyal to the man.
If camels weren’t created to work alongside humans, building life in the desert would’ve been nearly impossible.
Camels Chew Cud from the Plants They Eat
Camel eats cactus with large thorns.
If it were any other animal, the gums, cheeks, and tongue would already suffer injuries. But for camels its nothing.
Inside the camel’s mouth is a wonderful arrangement. On the inside of its mouth, there are numerous small hard finger-like arrangements, which protect it from cut wounds. There is a tongue that cannot pierce thorns.
Camel’s Eyes
Due to which it can keep its eyes open even in dust storms in the desert. This special petal arrangement works like sunglasses to protect the eyes from the scorching sun of the desert and retain the moisture of the eyes.
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